In two regions of Canada, discussions on permanently leaving the country are evolving, driven by different age groups. In Quebec, the forefront advocates are predominantly from Gen Z, who were not around during the last separation referendum in 1995. A pro-independence gathering earlier this year attracted around 12,000 attendees, mainly from the younger generation. Conversely, in Alberta, the demographic supporting separation tends to be middle-aged, as per John Santos, a data scientist at Janet Brown Opinion Research.
A recent survey conducted by the polling company for CBC News revealed that the highest support for Alberta independence, at 35 percent, was observed among individuals aged 45-54. On the contrary, 18-24 year-olds displayed the highest disapproval rate of separatism, at 81 percent, with only 14 percent in favor. While the younger age group had fewer respondents, recent polls by Angus Reid and Leger also indicated mid-teens support for Alberta separation among 18-34 year-olds.
Although there is notable support for independence among young Albertans, Santos believes more young individuals could be swayed as they engage with civic and political concepts. Similarly, in Quebec, the push for sovereignty is being driven by a younger populace. Camille Goyette-Gingras, president of OUI Québec, emphasized the concerns of the youth regarding control over their future, environmental issues, and cultural preservation.
The younger voices advocating for independence in Alberta are exemplified by siblings Madison and MayCee Holmes, who host the podcast “Home with Holmes.” They aim to stimulate informed discussions rather than influence opinions. Despite an older presence at separatist events, the Holmes sisters have encountered support for separation among younger individuals, some as young as 13 or 14.
However, individuals like Calgarian Alex Leontovich and university student Gurnoor Grewal express apprehensions about Alberta’s potential separation, citing concerns about disruption and economic stability. The upcoming referendum on Oct. 19 is poised to gauge the level of youth engagement, with organizations like Apathy is Boring striving to elevate awareness and participation among young voters. The varying viewpoints among Gen Z voters are influenced by their online interactions, shaping their perspectives on issues like separation discussions in Alberta and Quebec.